10. Volkswagen
► Headquarters : Wolfsburg
Headquaters
► Brands : Volkswagen, Audi, Skoda, SEAT, Bentley, Lamborghini, Bugatti, Porsche, Scania, MAN, Ducati
► Introduction : Volkswagen has been the largest automobile maker inward Europe since the 1970s. It too has the largest assembly works life (Wolfsburg) too best selling automobile (Golf) inward Europe.
Being a High German company, Volkswagen grouping positions its brands at the premium role of the marketplace - Audi is bulk premium, Volkswagen is semi-premium spell Bentley, Lamborghini too Bugatti are prestige marques. Only the Spannish SEAT too Czech Skoda target at the lower destination of the market, but they nevertheless portion the high character too applied scientific discipline criterion of the grouping because of extensive platform too factor sharing.
9. Porsche
► Headquarters: Zuffenhausen of Stuttgart
Headquaters
► Brands : Porsche
► Introduction : Porsche is past times far the largest sports automobile maker inward the world. In recent years it enjoyed the highest lucre margin inward the industry, thus enabled it to instruct the giant Volkswagen group. However, the global fiscal collapse ruined its takeover plan, eventually resulted inward counter takeover past times Volkswagen.
8. Rolls-Royce
► Headquarters too mill : Goodwood, UK.
Headquaters
► Brands : Rolls-Royce
► Intoduction : For close a century, Rolls-Royce was seen equally the most prestigous luxurious automobile laid inward the world. Although applied scientific discipline is no stand upwardly for for giant rivals similar Mercedes-Benz, Rolls-Royce is renowned for craftsmanship. It emphasized that its assembly is taking past times experienced human hands alongside intensive attention too using the most expensive materials inward traditional British way. For that reason, Rolls-Royce cars are huge, heavyweight too ultra-expensive, targetting at exclusively the richest people inward the world.
Compare to Volkswagen's approach to Bentley, BMW's invention for Rolls-Royce is to a greater extent than loyal to the heart values of RR. It maintained the marketplace positioning, the styling too grapheme of traditional Rolls-Royce. However, the conservative approach resulted inward less sales than expected. Today it is nevertheless searching for ways to supply the investment made past times its parent company.
7. Bugatti
► Headquarters too factory: Molsheim, France.
Headquaters
► Brands : Bugatti
► Introduction : One of the most prestigous names inward automotive history, Bugatti was resurrected past times Volkswagen grouping inward 1998. Today, it builds exclusively 1 car, Veyron EB16.4, inward the master copy site where Ettore Bugatti founded the companionship a century ago. Design too applied scientific discipline are done inward Deutschland past times its parent company.
6. Ford
► Headquarters: Dearborn (near Detroit), Michigan.
Headquaters
► Brands : Ford,Lincoln
► Introduction : Ford had long been the No. 2 automobile maker inward the footing behind GM. However, inward recent years it followed the declining tendency of American auto manufacture too gradually slipped behind Toyota (in 2005) too Volkswagen (in 2007).
Ford operates 2 brands inward its domicile marketplace - Ford is for the bulk people spell Lincoln is the luxury brand. However, Ford did non receive got the required coin to prepare Lincoln, so most of its cars are commonly badge-engineered versions of Ford.
Ford’s European functioning too Commonwealth of Australia arm receive got their ain production too automobile evolution programme independent of Detroit. The old is 1 of the European large vi spell the latter is struggling to retain its R&D too production independence. Ford used to ain a 3rd of Mazda, but inward recent years it is offloading most stakes inward the Japanese companionship too decoupling its production programs from the latter.
5. Audi
► Headquarters: Ingolstadt
Headquaters
► Brands : Audi,Lamborghini
► Introduction : Audi is the gem of the crown inside Volkswagen grouping equally good equally the driving forcefulness of growth. Until the mid-1990s, Audi cars were nevertheless seen equally wretched man's Mercedes or BMWs. However, since the 1996 A4 too and then the head-turning TT, Audi has established itself equally a leader inward mode too quality. Its engineering too shines inward powerful turbocharged engines, quattro 4WD, aluminum spaceframe chassis too advanced transmissions. Now Audi has instruct a rigid premium laid similar BMW too Mercedes-Benz.
4. Mercedes-Benz
► Headquarters: Stuttgart
Headquaters
► Brands : Mercedes-Benz, Smart, Maybach
► Introduction : The advert of Daimler is quite confusing. It used to survive "Daimler-Benz", named afterwards the 2 founders of the company, Gottlieb Daimler too Karl Benz. In 1998, it merged alongside Chrysler too was so renamed to DaimlerChrysler. Following their divorce inward 2007, the Deutschland companionship changed its advert to "Daimler", losing the advert of 1 of its co-founders.
Even to a greater extent than confusing is that Daimler never marketed its cars nether its ain name, because Jaguar holds the rights of the Daimler advert due to some historical reasons. Instead, Daimler ever sells its cars equally "Mercedes-Benz", which is totally irrelevant to the grouping advert now.
Daimler or Mercedes-Benz, it is the oldest automobile maker inward the footing too has long been the benchmark of bulk production premium cars. Its truck partition is the largest inward the world.
3. Lamborghini
► Country : Italy
► Headquarters too factory: Sant'Agata, Bolognese, close Modena.
Headquaters
► Brands : Lamborghini
► Introduction : Lamborghini is the exclusively sport automobile laid tin competitor the prestige condition of Ferrari. In many ways, it is fifty-fifty to a greater extent than exotic than Ferrari inward the eyes of automobile lovers, thank you lot to the loss-making supercars it produced throughout its forty years history - Miura, Countach, Diablo too Murcielago. Lamborghini has proven itself equally the biggest headache to Enzo Ferrari because in that location is hardly a flagship Ferrari without a Bull to compete with.
Financial instability used to confine the success of Lamborghini. However, since acquired past times Audi inward 1998, it has been growing stronger too stronger. Thanks to Audi's character standard, novel generation of Lamborghinis no longer endure character problems similar their predecessors. The cars are too made easier to alive with. The improver of the smaller Gallardo allowed Lamborghini to target at a book inward excess of 2000 units, which brought fiscal stability to Sant'Agata for the outset time.
2. BMW
► Country : Germany
► Headquarters: Munich
Headquaters
► Brands : BMW, MINI, Rolls-Royce. (Unused brands: Triumph, Riley)
► Introduction : BMW is currently the largest premium automobile maker inward the world, although Mercedes-Benz too Audi are non far behind. For decades, the Munich companionship has been renowned for making skillful driver's cars, so until today it nevertheless insists to utilization rear-wheel drive (or 4WD) inward its cars. As rivals are catching up, it emphasizes to a greater extent than on advanced engineering too efficient dynamics inward recent years.
To expand to cheaper segments, where front-wheel drive is a must, BMW purchased Rover inward 1994. It failed to plough simply about the British company, but it kept the MINI laid when it sold Rover inward 2000. With adequate blueprint too engineering, the reborn MINI has instruct the most successful novel production business from BMW inward years, to a greater extent than so than its ain 1-Series.
In comparison, the investment inward some other British marque, Rolls-Royce, seems less successful. Although it got favourable comments from the press, it is nevertheless struggling to encounter its sales target.
1. Ferrari
► Country : Itlay
► Headquarters, R&D too factory: Maranello, Modena.
Headquaters
► Introduction : Undoubtedly, Ferrari is the most famous sports automobile manufacturer inward the world. This is non exclusively due to its unmatchable success inward Formula 1 racing history, but too the fabulous route cars it built through the years. Ferrari cars are renowned for sexy looks too spectacular speed. Since the 1990s they are too reasonably user friendly too reliable. In improver to their rarity too heritage, it is slow to consider why Ferrari is the most sought afterwards sports automobile marque from millionaires.
By : Super Modified Sports Cars &
Posted past times : Shahen Tharammal
Top Ten Machine Companies
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